In a sale and purchase contract, the seller bears several key obligations that directly affect the buyer’s ability to perform the transaction.

First, the seller must ensure lawful ownership of the goods or assets being transferred and provide all relevant documents and certificates.

The seller is also responsible for delivering the goods in accordance with the agreed quantity, quality, time, and place.

In practice, the buyer’s performance is often highly dependent on the seller’s fulfillment of these obligations, particularly in transactions subject to conditions or requiring legal documentation.

If the seller delays or fails to perform these obligations, the buyer’s timeline and contractual rights may be significantly affected.